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54 Ethnic Burmese Rohingya Refugees Rescued Off Aceh’s Coast

By Nurdin Hasan 

 
Rohingya refugees in Aceh’s Dewantara subdistrict on Wednesday, after being rescued by local fishermen. The Rohingya often face economic and political pressure in their native Burma. (Antara Photo/Rahmad) 

Banda Aceh. A total of 54 refugees stranded on the open sea off North Aceh were rescued by Acehnese fishermen on Wednesday.

The rescued people are all from the Burmese Muslim ethnic minority Rohingya, and are thought to have been en route to seek asylum in Australia when the motor on their wooden vessel broke down.

Jamali, a leader of a fishermen’s association in North Aceh’s Dewantara subdistrict, took part in the rescue, which was undertaken at about 2 p.m.

“Fishermen from Krueng Geukueh succeeded in evacuating the Rohingya from one wooden boat, which was damaged and its motor dead,” Jamali told journalists.

Once safely ashore, the asylum seekers were taken to nearby Blukat Teubai village, where they were accommodated in the annex of a mosque.

Dozens of villagers donated food and drink to the exhausted seafarers.

“Their condition was very concerning. A number of them were very weak from dehydration and hunger,” Jamali said. He added that the villagers intended to move them soon to the Krueng Geukueh port area.

Jamali said the Rohingya were lucky to have been spotted by fishermen who were working about 12 kilometers offshore.

“They saw a vessel full of passengers, just being washed back and forth on the waves. The boat’s passengers were calling out for help, food and water,” he said.

It was difficult for the rescuers and villagers to communicate with the refugees, with gestures being their only means of making themselves understood.

The police chief of North Aceh, Farid Bachtiar Efendi, could not be reached to confirm details of the rescue or provide information on authorities’ plans to deal with the 54 foreigners.

This is the fourth time that Rohingya refugees have been rescued in Acehnese waters.

On Jan. 7, 2009, a boat carrying 194 Rohingya was stranded near Sabang, and a month later, on Feb. 3, a further 198 were found in the waters off Idi Rayeuk in East Aceh. On Feb. 16 last year, a vessel carrying 129 Rohingya refugees was found near Laweueng in Aceh Besar.

The Rohingya leave Burma because of economic and political pressure, with those who take to the seas usually setting out for Australia or Malaysia.

If they are rescued in Indonesian waters, the Rohingya are normally processed by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees to determine their status. The UN agency then looks for a third-party nation willing to accept them.

There are 11 designated countries for refugee resettlement, but acceptance depends on recipient countries’ annual quotas.


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Stranded Rohingyas rescued at sea

(Mizzima) – Fifty-four ethnic Rohingyas seeking to flee Burma were found adrift in the sea and rescued by Indonesian fisherman on Wednesday, according to the Jarkataglobe website.

Hungry and dehydrated, the seafarers were crammed into one wooden boat whose motor broke down.

The leader of a fishermen’s association in North Aceh’s Dewantara subdistrict who was involved in the rescue said the Rohingyas were about 12 miles off the coast. They were taken to a mosque in Blukat Teubai village, where villagers gave them food and shelter.

“Their condition was serious,” he told the newspaper. “A number of them were very weak. They saw a vessel full of passengers, just being washed back and forth on the waves. The boat’s passengers were calling out for help, food and water.”

There have been four known incidents in the past three years of Rohingya refugees rescued in Indonesian waters.

Many Rohingyas flee Burma, citing the lack of citizenship rights and economic and religious discrimination. They usually have hopes of settling in Malaysia or Australia.

Normally, if they are found at sea, they are handled by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, which then attempts to find a third-party country willing to accept them.

According to Amnesty International, the Muslim Rohingya people suffer from human rights violations under the Burmese junta since 1978, and many have fled to neighboring Bangladesh as a result.

"The Rohingyas freedom of movement is severely restricted and the vast majority of them have effectively been denied Burma citizenship. They are also subjected to various forms of extortion and arbitrary taxation; land confiscation; forced eviction and house destruction; and financial restrictions on marriage. Rohingyas continue to be used as forced labourers on roads and at military camps, although the amount of forced labour in northern Rakhine State has decreased over the last decade,” it said in a repot.

Starting in the 1990s, an estimated quarter of a million Rohingyas fled to Bangladesh. Many now live in refugee camps along the border, often in dire living conditions.

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